Wednesday, January 29, 2014

Technology is changing Marketing - CIO

 
Max Life Insurance offers comprehensive life insurance and retirement solutions to over 30 lakh customers. In the past five years, it has established itself as a name to reckon with in a highly-crowded industry.
 
 
A lot of the credit for that goes to Anisha Motwani, director and chief marketing Officer, Max Life Insurance. A versatile business leader with a career spanning over 23 years, Motwani has helped Max Life Insurance be heard by spearheading a fresh wave of marketing and advertising campaigns across print, digital and electronic media. Prior to joining Max Life Insurance in 2007, she worked as director marketing with General Motors India. She also spent 15 years in the advertising industry.
 
In this interview, she shares her views on how changes in technology are affecting marketing and how IT can help an insurer like
                                           Max Life Insurance stand out in a crowd.
 
CIO: Much of your career has been spent working for FMCGs, and telecom, durables, and car companies. Was the move to insurance a challenge?
 
Anisha Motwani: Hailing from an advertising agency background, I wasn’t clued into the insurance industry and its consumers, nor had I ever worked in financial services or the insurance market. In addition, there is no product, per se, nothing tangible and physical. The fact that this category touches human lives so much was something I hadn’t anticipated—and to be honest I was a bit sceptical about how to market it.
I quickly realized that from a marketing perspective, it’s actually a beautiful category because it is connected to every single important part of a person’s life, including someone’s first job, the education for their children, and annuity services for retirement. It’s a very rich and highly-emotional segment.
 
How do you think technology is changing marketing?
 
There has always been a debate about what comes first: The message or the medium. Conventionally, we argued in favor of the message being first. Now that’s inversed and technology actually erased this debate. Today, the medium and the message have to be thought of in conjunction.
If I have to do a mobile campaign I will have to think about both the message and medium hand-in-hand. That’s one big change in marketing. Earlier there was a disproportionate skew towards getting the message right first, but now there is equal amount of focus on the medium as well.
 
Have social and mobile redirected marketing budgets away from traditional media?
 
I still believe that some traditional media (television) is here to stay as it continues to be a critical and important medium—especially for widespread and mainstream audience targeting. For our wide range of products and categories, television campaigns prove to be the most cost-effective. That said, with limited budgets and business under margin pressures, I do trade-off radio and print in favor of digital. TV and digital will be the main flavors for us in terms of marketing and advertising spends.
 
Can you share examples of marketing initiatives that made Max Life Insurance stand out in a crowded market?
 
The proposition of ‘karo jyaada ka iraada’ —the protection campaign around death—just took the category by storm. None of our competitors had actually alluded to death this closely and it created salience and the need for an insurance cover. We received a letter from the wives of army jawans who got very nervous whenever they saw this advertisement as their husbands were stationed at the border.
Then there’s the pension campaign which was built on the insight of projecting retirement as something to be aspired for, something to be desired. Another example, is when the industry suffered from the perception of mis-selling. We took a thought leader’s stance with the aapke sachche advisor campaign which addressed a serious industry issue of mis-selling in an interesting manner.
 
Isn’t price a decisive factor in your marketing initiatives?
 
Not in insurance sector. Here, people buy advice. Ask any customer whether he or she understands charges or why premiums cost what they do. Customers are more concerned with the savings amount when enrolling with these services. To draw a parallel, it’s not the cost of medicine that’s important but the consultancy given by a doctor. That’s the true value in our segment, too. Pricing does not play a role in insurance, it is more about the customer experience.
 
Being customer-centric is today’s mantra. How has technology helped you do that?
 
The IT department is certainly an enabler for us. For the digital piece, we do many interventions for the ‘end-to-end consumer journey’, from the time we acquire a customer to the time we settle a claim.
Then we have online communities. We realized that the single largest category buying insurance were people who were investing in insurance for their children. To leverage this core segment of parents (with children under 12-years-old), we created a microsite called iGenius four years ago. Our engagement with the parenting community has nothing to do with selling insurance. It is about creating a dialogue platform around the potent subject of parenting. Some of the subjects discussed on the platform include discipline, health, and nurturing talent in children. Today, the size of that community is over 1 million.
The best use of digital is when offline and online integrate to create great customer experience. For example, we created a talent scholarship program using a three-level online test. We then conducted video conferences with children across the country who were short-listed. We also ran a ‘junior authors hunt’ for children. The idea was to get them to submit stories and help them avoid watching TV. We received over 5,000 entries. We also have integrated our social stream which has been growing in numbers and engagement initiatives.
 
How much do you use technology platforms like social media and mobility?
 
On the social media front, we have done a lot including managing two communities: A parenting community called iGenius and the ‘khushiyon ki planning’ community. Since our product is for long-term planning, the latter community is about conversation and engagement which is about planning good milestones including marriage and retired life. People can also dialogue with financial experts on this social medium.
For the junior authors hunt initiative, we received entries which were 800 words long through the online channel. Children also wrote nano stories (140 characters) on Twitte r. We received more than 2,000 entries that ran as a separate handle on Twitter. For the aapke sachche advisor campaign we created a separate YouTube channel.
We also effectively use financial planning tools. We created a mobile calculator for our agents and sales managers so that they can instantly offer a relevant insurance plan with just basic details including income, age, etcetera. Mobile calculators and website calculators are useful and we leverage them to stay close and relevant to customers.
 
What about the danger that social media makes you vulnerable to negative posts?
 
Social is a very big balancing act. You have to be prepared to take complaints or grievances in your stride and acknowledge them rather than becoming overly defensive.
For the ‘khushiyon ki planning’ community, for example, we received a couple of not-so-good comments or complaints. We were happy that people were reaching out to us through this medium. We are one of the first ones to start an online reputation management system. Today, we closely track 27 to 29 such websites including our own community. Any grievance or negative comment that anybody has written anywhere on these sites (traceable ones); we spot and acknowledge within 24 hours. We have full backend for this tracking and response process.
 
How closely do the marketing and IT departments work?
 
If we do not integrate with IT then we could encounter all sorts of challenges. Once, for example, our system crashed when many students logged in for an online test. Marketing cannot go without involving IT as we have to project and predict the load on
the website.
 
IT and marketing (the digital team) are two parallel tracks that work together day in and day out. If our team wants to put certain images and videos on the e-commerce platform then IT would probably say that this would increase a consumer’s journey by a few minutes and would ask whether we were willing to live with that delay. We know the consumer, and IT brings immense value in terms of technical depth and being caution check. For example, IT guides us in not making the website or a mobile application so aesthetic that it compromises customer experience.
If we want to start social CRM on Facebook I need to coordinate with IT right from the inception and planning stage. We have an upfront dialogue to make sure we have server space, bandwidth and that other related-IT infrastructure is available. IT has a marketing spoc and we have a digital team and everything needs to work in sync.
 

Tuesday, January 21, 2014

What Jhadoo can teach us about brand building - Campaign India



http://www.campaignindia.in/Article/369135,%E2%8098What+jhadoo+can+teach+us+about+brand+building+Anisha+Motwani.aspx
As marketers, our foremost task is to create powerful brands that succeed in the marketplace. While traditionally we have looked at iconic Indian and global brands for inspiration, today, it’s time to add Mr. Arvind Kejriwal to that list. His ability to understand consumer’s most prickly pain point, create a brand that addresses it and above all, live upto his brand philosophy in action and not just words...all make him a strong contender to learn brand building from.

Amidst this broader strategy lies a lesser talked about yet significant element of his marketing mix – the jhadoo. If you think about it, he could have picked a visual that symbolised equality, justice, welfare or even freedom for his party, but instead he chose the broom. There is something very interesting and appropriate about this choice as it works at multiple levels. Fundamentally, it reinforces the party’s philosophy of wiping off all the muck and corruption that exists in the system today and provides hope for clean governance. It is also an apt representation of his party’s brand name. The common man’s party required a visual which was just as common and pervasive across every Indian household. Thirdly, the broom serves not just as a visual but an action...the ritual of cleansing the government of all evils and providing a fair, transparent and effective alternative to run the country.

Interestingly, the use of symbols is not new to politics. From Gandhi’s charka, Hitler’s swastika to the tricolor of the Indian flag, symbols have been used since long to signify meaning and represent the beliefs and values that the individual or country stands for. Infact not just politics, symbols are as old as civilisation itself. From the weapons and vaahans of gods to the seals used by kings, they have served as powerful communication devices since time immemorial. Not to be left far behind, marketers too embraced them wholeheartedly. Remember the Nirma girl, the lightning bolt of Rin or the Maharaja of Air India? At a time when many consumers did not recognize or understand brand names easily, they served to overcome that barrier.

Fast forward to today. While literacy continues to be an issue, there are added challenges of unprecedented choice, media clutter and a huge premium on consumers' time. In such complexity, consumers look for simplicity. In a world of technological clutter they look for solace in the familiar and that’s what symbols can offer. So while times may have changed, the relevance of symbols hasn’t.

But strangely, we find very few marketers investing in creating symbols today. Instead, some of them choose to spend millions on celebrities and ambassadors to represent their brands. Even though they are fully aware that these people are stretched across multiple categories. That celebrities can never be uniquely appropriated, plus their advantages are short-lived. They are not a substitute for symbols and will never be.

Marketers and communication experts need to once again realise the power of metaphors and the several benefits they bring to the table. Such as how they help bring a brand’s philosophy to life; like the Nike swoosh that has come to stand for athletic inspiration. How they create belongingness; like Harley that lets consumers belong to a tribe and also distances them from the herd. How they strengthen the brand; like KitKat where the act of ‘breaking’ the chocolate bar helps reinforce its positioning of taking a break. Or how they make a brand immediately recognisable anywhere in the world – the golden arches that are instantly associated with McDonald’s and seen as the gateway to fun, food and entertainment.


Some marketers like Arvind Kejriwal have realised how they aid brand recognition and recall, help in differentiation, in typifying the brand personality and in strengthening its core beliefs. It’s time for other brand owners and communication specialists to do the same. With consumers drowned in a sea of information today and shorter attention span, symbols will help you communicate with brevity. To say less and be understood more. So go on, dig deep into your brand’s meaning and find what you want to stand for. Try out various options on how best to express it... a cultural image, a universally understood metaphor, a caricature, an attribute, a sound, a gesture or an action. And once you’ve found your equivalent of the broom, stick with it and see how it puts your brand firmly on the trajectory of success.
(The author is director and CMO, Max Life Insurance. Views are personal.)

Adapt to Change

Friday, January 17, 2014

Looking back .. Looking Forward - The Year of Empowered Consumer - Hindu Business Line




 

     1.       Legacy politics provided way to fresh blood
 
   This could very well find place among the best marketing case studies for 2013. AAP mobilized the disillusioned Indian voters specially the middle-class and significantly first-time youth voters. Grass-root politics took a new definition. But reactionary politics is one thing and consistently developing proactive long term sustainable strategies is another. How this succeeds as it evolves in the next few quarters may go a long way in redefining politics in India.

 

     

 2.       2013 was the year of arrival of 'Purpose' based marketing

The trend on ‘purpose’ over pure ingredient based campaigns that started as a trickle with ‘Daag Achche hain’ found itself reflecting in reflected in a slew of brands that have taken up issues like progressive parenting (Bournvita), widow remarriage (Tanishq), barriers between India and Pakistan (Google). More and more brands have been able to make the bold departure from the conventional. 

3.       Consumers became deeply engrossed with the overall negative economic sentiment

  The current state of the economy - high inflation, rising fuel prices and interest rates had their impact on the end consumer. Never before was the lay consumer following GDP & Inflation rates so closely. The conventional symbol of India’s appetite for consumption – Car sales, took a hit for the first time in 11 years

4.       DIGITAL garnered a larger piece of pie

   More and more marketers increased their digital spends and actively experimented, and rightfully so, with digital marketing. From creating content, to launching communication on digital first, from contests on social media to using the medium to track and target prospects better ....marketers preoccupied themselves more with this medium than ever before. The trend is only going to strengthen next year with more digital specialists becoming a permanent part of the marketing team. 

5.        ‘Mobile’ got a shot in the arm.

   Growing four times faster than the global average, India overtook Japan as the 3rd largest smartphone market in the world. The ‘Google-Airtel’ freezone, a service that allows you to access Google mobile services on the go at absolutely no data costs is an early indicator of marketers picking on this. The consumer is showing a mirror. It’s now for marketers to interpret this effectively and design relevant & effective solutions & apps for their categories.

6.       MEN emerged as significant shopper base

   Gone are the days when we could confidently say that men hate shopping. They are actively buying and consuming a whole lot of brands / products - from deos to fairness face washes, from clothes to shoes, from gadgets to lending a helping hand in monthly grocery/household purchases, Marketers would be better placed to learn their unique shopping patterns, subliminal selection techniques, and their aspirations to extract more value from this consumer base, going forward. 

7.       Uncontrollable & Empowered Consumers

        Time and again, a lesson that marketers realised was that today you can't control your consumer no matter how powerful your message may be. Social media emerged as a strong medium to raise voice, show dissent, complain about brands and gather momentum with fellow friends and friends of friends, to publicly mock brands that made mistakes/did wrong. It is a clear lesson for brands to think twice before launching an initiative and to handle tactfully and 'quickly' any faux pas they make. While many a brand would have experienced this – a societal manifestation of this in the Indian context was the common citizen’s furore on the Nirbhaya episode that shook the conscience of the whole nation in 2013. 

8.       Fewer innovations in products
 
       2013 saw most innovation and action take place in the field of service delivery and not in new      disruptive products. The world did not get to see much that could deserve status of the next Smartfphone, the next iPad or the iPhone. More & more work happened in incremental innovation in new customer interaction channels, a distribution system or a technological concept or a combination of all of these. The incremental innovation by Flipkart and possibly some other e-tailers of sending step by step shipment status updates to customers after payment goes a long way in assuaging any apprehensions they would have on merchandise delivery very relevant keeping in mind the dis-intermediated nature of th